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Blog / Garden Care & Maintenance / Garden Pest Control / Using Eggshells As Organic Pest Control

Using Eggshells As Organic Pest Control

Date: July 22, 2024 by Amy Andrychowicz | 209 Comments

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How To Use Eggshell Powder As Organic Pest Control
How To Use Eggshell Powder As Organic Pest Control
How To Use Eggshell Powder As Organic Pest Control
How To Use Eggshell Powder As Organic Pest Control
How To Use Eggshell Powder As Organic Pest Control
How To Use Eggshell Powder As Organic Pest Control

Using eggshells in your garden as organic pest control is inexpensive and easy. In this post, I’ll tell you how to do it.

I will also show you exactly how to prepare them – including tips for cleaning and drying them, grinding them into powder, and storing them for later use.

How To Use Eggshell Powder As Organic Pest Control.
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Table of Contents

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  • Using Eggshells As Organic Pest Control
  • How To Make Eggshell Powder For Your Garden
  • How To Use Eggshells In The Garden
  • How To Store Eggshells For Garden Use

Using Eggshells As Organic Pest Control

There is a well-known organic pesticide called diatomaceous earth, which is basically the fossilized remains of creatures that are ground into a fine powder.

This works to kill bugs because it gets under the shells of beetles and acts like bits of glass to cut them up and kill them.

Soft-bodied insects will also die if they slink across it. Well guess what, ground eggshell powder can work the same way.

Related Post: How To Control Garden Pests Naturally

Eggshell powder sprinkled around the soil.
Eggshell powder sprinkled around the soil.

How To Make Eggshell Powder For Your Garden

Whether you want to try using eggshells as organic pest control in your garden, or you plan to use it in other ways, the steps for making them into powder are the same.

Below I’ll walk you through how to clean, dry, and grind them, give you tips for using the powder in your garden, and properly storing the leftovers for later.

How To Clean Eggshells

I get asked about the steps I use for cleaning eggshells before crushing them all the time. But the truth is, I don’t really fuss too much about this.

If there is yolk or a lot of egg whites left in the shells, I will give them a quick rinse with water before drying them.

But if they’re already fairly clean, I don’t bother taking the time to wash them. I’ve never had a problem with my eggshell powder getting stinky.

If yours are really dirty, then I recommend rinsing them before you dry and crush them. You can simply use your fingers to scrub them, or soak them for a little while to soften up the residue and make it easier to clean it off.

Related Post: How To Get Rid Of Slugs In Your Garden Naturally

Rinsing an eggshell with water to clean it.
Rinsing an eggshell with water to clean it.

Methods Of Drying Eggshells

You should definitely let the eggshells dry out completely before crushing them, so don’t skip this step. To do this, I simply lay them out on a paper towel and leave them sitting on the counter.

But if I don’t want to clutter up my counters, then I’ll toss them into a paper bag and put them in my pantry, where they dry out in a few days.

Either way, just make sure you don’t stack the eggshells, otherwise they won’t dry as fast, and they might even start to mold or stink.

Eggshells air-drying on a paper towel.
Eggshells air-drying on a paper towel.

How To Grind Eggshells Into Powder

Once the eggshells are completely dry they will be very brittle and break easily. To make them into a powder, you can use a mini food processor or a coffee grinder.

In my experience, a coffee grinder works best for making a fine powder. If you use a food chopper instead, the shell pieces will be slightly larger, but you can still use them in your garden.

You’ll probably need to crush them up a bit first, so you can fit more into the grinder at once. I simply smash mine by hand in the paper towel or bag. Don’t use your bare hands though, because they are sharp.

Related Post: How To Control Flea Beetles In Your Garden

Eggshell powder in my coffee grinder.
Eggshell powder in my coffee grinder.

How To Use Eggshells In The Garden

To use your DIY eggshell powder as organic pest control, you’ll need to sprinkle it directly onto the bugs.

They really don’t like it, and will start to squirm and move around. It won’t kill them right away, and sometimes they will fly away, but they’ll die in time.

I do not recommend sprinkling it all over your garden, or you could end up killing the good bugs by accident. It’s best to only sprinkle it directly on the specific insect you are trying to control.

Related Post: How To Control Japanese Beetles Organically

Sprinkling eggshell powder on Japanese beetles.
Sprinkling eggshell powder on Japanese beetles.

Just be careful if you’re wearing dark pants, and don’t wipe your hands on them as you’re spreading the eggshell powder. It can be a messy job.

Yes, I made a mess with it the first time I used it, and got the white powder all over my pants (oops!). But I learned that a mini powder duster works great to avoid the mess – awesome!

Making a mess on my pants with eggshell powder.
Making a mess on my pants with eggshell powder.

How To Store Eggshells For Garden Use

You can easily store your leftover eggshell powder for later, which means you can keep making it all winter to stock up for the busy gardening season. Simply put it into any container that you have, and keep it in a dry location.

I store mine on a shelf in my garage, it doesn’t matter if it freezes in the winter. But you could put yours in a pantry or even the fridge or freezer if you would rather.

Related Post: Grapevine Beetle Information & Organic Control Tips

DIY eggshell powder in a storage container.
DIY eggshell powder in a storage container.

Eggshells are great for the health of your garden, and they add calcium to the soil. Simply toss them into the compost bin, or add the powder directly to your garden beds. Be sure to try using eggshells as organic pest control in your garden too, and see if it works for you.

More About Garden Pest Control

  • Natural Garden Pest Control Remedies & Recipes
  • How To Use Japanese Beetle Traps
  • All About Ladybugs & Why They’re Good For Your Garden
  • Facts About Ants In Your Garden & Organic Control Tips

Have you tried using eggshells as organic pest control in your garden? Share your tips and experience in the comments below.

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About Amy Andrychowicz

I'm a lifelong gardener, book author, and the founder of Get Busy Gardening®. I love growing ALL of the plants. From vegetables, herbs, fruits, and flowers, to cacti, succulents, tropicals, and houseplants - you name it, I've grown it! I’ve been helping frustrated gardeners create beautiful and highly productive spaces they love since 2009. Read More...

Comments

  1. kathy says

    January 12, 2015 at 7:41 am

    I can’t wait and try this with the egg shells will start today have time live in nh

    Reply
    • Amy Andrychowicz says

      January 15, 2015 at 5:49 am

      Awesome, hope it works for you!

      Reply
  2. Rose Seemuth says

    December 7, 2014 at 6:28 pm

    thanks for the tip. The Japanese beetles in north Georgia are getting more difficult to trap. Hopefully the egg shells will work this year.

    Reply
    • Amy Andrychowicz says

      December 15, 2014 at 12:31 pm

      Your welcome. Japanese beetles are getting worse every year here in MN too, ugh! Good luck with it!

      Reply
  3. Cookie Sandridge says

    October 15, 2014 at 12:20 pm

    I use egg shell tea to water my plants.
    Just plop them in water, let them sit a few days and water your plants inside or out. Works wonders.

    Reply
    • Amy Andrychowicz says

      October 17, 2014 at 8:07 am

      Interesting, thanks for the tip. So, does the calcium from the eggshells leach into the water then? Is that how this is beneficial to the plants? I’ll have to try it sometime.

      Reply
  4. Mrs Armstrong says

    September 28, 2014 at 4:29 pm

    Does it matter if the egg shells are white or brown?

    Reply
    • Amy Andrychowicz says

      October 1, 2014 at 9:16 am

      Nope, you can use any color of eggshells.

      Reply
  5. Daisey Fish says

    June 16, 2014 at 5:48 pm

    Can one use cooked egg shells as long as they are cleaned?

    Reply
    • Amy Andrychowicz says

      June 18, 2014 at 1:54 pm

      Yes.

      Reply
  6. Cyndy says

    May 26, 2014 at 6:50 pm

    I didn’t know that you should grind them into a powder; I have been crushing them by hand for snails. I mostly pick off snails, but that is time consuming. Thanks for this post!

    Reply
    • Amy Andrychowicz says

      May 28, 2014 at 2:24 pm

      You don’t have to grid your eggshells into the powder, crushing them up the way you’ve been doing works for snails too. But the powder will get into their shells easier and stick to their soft bodies.

      Reply
  7. MsBlueRose says

    May 23, 2014 at 9:43 pm

    I have been using eggshells for so much anyway, but I had no idea you can do this much stuff with them. I just read another post about how you can use the skin as a band aid, use the shells for planter (to keep as a decorative piece, or use a planter) cups you don’t have to remove before planting either – the whole thing gets planted. You can use them for decorative pieces, too. I my self mix them in to every potter I set up for healthy soil; it does so much for the soil and plant alike. You can even use them for Easter decorations and Christmas ornaments! Eggs are the by far the most repurpose-able item in our kitchens; yet so many get thrown out in to the garbage. I am glad more people are starting to use them for other things. They are little miracles! Enjoy your eggs everyone! <3

    Reply
    • Amy Andrychowicz says

      May 28, 2014 at 2:21 pm

      I know what you mean, there are so many wonderful uses for eggshells. I used to throw them away too, now I shutter at the thought.

      Reply
  8. Eugene says

    April 25, 2014 at 5:07 am

    My, I need to save the shells from cooking eggs. Thanks for this post!

    It’s awesome how this mundane object could be effective in keeping unwanted insects at bay. I can’t imagine paying for pest control services when they’re in my kitchen all along!

    Reply
    • Amy Andrychowicz says

      May 28, 2014 at 2:20 pm

      Yes, they are great!

      Reply
  9. Correen says

    April 19, 2014 at 5:53 pm

    Not only do our gals bless us with their eggs, NOW the shells are going to help keep pests away in our garden! Super post, thanks for this valuable tip.

    Reply
    • Amy Andrychowicz says

      April 22, 2014 at 1:55 pm

      You’re welcome Correen. I’m jealous of your chickens. I’ve been thinking about getting some myself. Maybe some day… we’ll see. 🙂

      Reply
  10. Mary Picklesimer, Ohio says

    April 18, 2014 at 6:48 am

    Using some eggshells, about a tablespoon, before you plant tomatoes, eggplants or peppers will keep them from getting “bottom end rot”. Been doing this for years with hugh success.

    Reply
    • Amy Andrychowicz says

      April 22, 2014 at 1:38 pm

      Good to know you’ve had great success with it Mary! I tried this last year, but still have some bottom end rot on a few peppers. Maybe I’ll have to try using more eggshells in the holes this year.

      Reply
    • Teri Garden says

      August 4, 2019 at 8:40 am

      I have done this for several years, but this year raccoons must have smelled them, and dug up the plants looking for the eggs! I will rinse and sterilize the ones I put around the plants! I’ll compost the rest!

      Reply
  11. lntan Baharuddin says

    April 17, 2014 at 7:52 pm

    Wow..great tips!!! Thanks. l’m using eggshells pieces to keep snails away but, l didn’t know abt beetle. l have beetle flies problems on my Passion fruits. Will it work on them?

    Reply
    • Amy Andrychowicz says

      April 22, 2014 at 1:35 pm

      Yes, if you’re talking about flea beetles, eggshells should work on them too.

      Reply
  12. Christi Casciaro says

    April 16, 2014 at 9:19 pm

    I have been using crushed egg shells for a couple of years now but I have been removing the inner film first. I was told to do that. Do you do that or even think it is nessessary? I also just crushed them using a mortor. Do you find grinding them better?

    Reply
    • Amy Andrychowicz says

      April 17, 2014 at 1:55 pm

      I don’t remove the inner film (I don’t even rinse them out). I don’t think it’s necessary, and it sounds like a lot of extra work. I’ve never tried crushing eggshells with a mortar, so I’m not sure how fine they get. I like the coffee grinder the best because it grinds the eggshells into a powder. Also, it seems like less work than manually crushing them.

      Reply
      • Jeremiah says

        April 6, 2016 at 5:31 am

        I’ve used a mortar and pestle for grinding egg shells on the farm. Works well. As mentioned, more labor than a grinder. But it isn’t hard work and I find it is a relaxing moment, almost meditative. Worms in the garden benefit from the egg shells for reproduction, I find grinding them first speeds up the usability.

      • Amy Andrychowicz says

        April 6, 2016 at 8:48 am

        Good to know! Thanks for sharing your experience, and for that added benefit of using eggshells in the garden too!

  13. Pam says

    April 16, 2014 at 1:00 pm

    Put your ground egg shells in recycled spice jars and just sprinkle where you need it. Less mess on your hands and clothes.

    Reply
    • Amy Andrychowicz says

      April 17, 2014 at 1:51 pm

      Good idea Pam! Thanks for sharing!

      Reply
    • Kay says

      June 1, 2016 at 2:44 pm

      FYI…The green lid off of the top of Parmesean cheese fits on top of a mason jar. You can put your crushed shells in a mason jar fitted with one of those lids and it works great for a printing things. Then you can screw the outer lid back on for storage.

      Reply
      • Kay says

        June 1, 2016 at 2:47 pm

        Darn auto correct…sprinkling things.

      • Amy Andrychowicz says

        June 2, 2016 at 2:49 pm

        Awesome idea, thanks so much for sharing!!

  14. Deb says

    April 9, 2014 at 4:55 pm

    Just wondering if this will work on ants?

    Reply
    • Amy Andrychowicz says

      April 17, 2014 at 2:01 pm

      I have not tried eggshell powder on ants (I’m going to now though!). But I have read that diatomaceous earth will work on ants… so the eggshells should too. Doesn’t hurt to try.

      Reply
      • Tess says

        March 16, 2015 at 10:59 am

        I sprinkled grits right from the container around my ant problems (tree, etc), and it took care of the ants!

      • Amy Andrychowicz says

        March 22, 2015 at 2:49 pm

        Awesome, good to know. Thanks for sharing the tip!

  15. Deebi27 says

    March 30, 2014 at 5:30 am

    Thank you amy for this article. I have read about using egg shells before planting tomatoes…so the egg shell collection has started. Thanks for the FYI about grinding them for pest control. I all loving all these FYI I find, as my birthday present this year are the raised beds that I have been asking for, for years!!!

    Reply
    • Amy Andrychowicz says

      April 2, 2014 at 9:56 pm

      You’re welcome! Congrats on finally getting your raised beds, that’s SO exciting!! 🙂

      Reply
  16. Laura says

    March 28, 2014 at 4:55 am

    I used eggshells to enrich the soil of my raised bed gardens, but didn’t think of the pest control factor. I know what I’ll be adding to my organic pest control regimen this growing season. Awesome information and you cannot beat free organic pest control.

    Reply
    • Amy Andrychowicz says

      April 2, 2014 at 9:50 pm

      Woohoo! Free and organic, I love that!

      Reply
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